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Tue, 16th Mar, 2021
DITCh Plastic Design Workshop
Show Details
Time (GMT+1)
11:00 a.m.
About
The objective of the The DITCh plastic design session was to utilize the Human-Centered Design (HCD) methodology in identifying challenges within the Circular Plastic sector, and co-create ideas on how the Network can address those challenges.
HCD is a creative approach to problem-solving with a mindset that starts with the people you are designing for, and ends with new solutions that are tailor-made to suit their needs.
Discussion
The design session incorporated 3 phases of HCD:
Research & Discovery Phase
The session was focused on identifying the current challenges and gaps in addition to the relevant stakeholders within the sector. It aimed to answer the following questions:
Understand Phase
This phase focused on gathering insights from the information gotten in the previous phase, and framing the challenge(s) by developing How Might We statements. These statements are an invitation to begin offering potential ideas to address the challenges. The HMWs developed by the participants were:
A poll was conducted to check on the most common challenges that the sector is facing. All 16 participants of the workshop participated in the survey, and here are the results.
Co-creation Phase
During this phase, participants got creative in coming up with ideas to address the challenges. As a brainstorming session, as many ideas were encouraged from participants. Afterwards, the ideas were bundled based on running themes and similarities to build into concrete solutions. Below are some of the ideas proposed by the participants
Moving Forward
The plan moving forward is for the Network to implement some of the solutions co-created during this session in addressing some identified challenges. One of these would be in the form of a platform to be built by the Network to help address some challenges with information about the sector.
Thurs, 22nd Oct 2020
Focus group Discussion with Digital Innovators and Start-ups
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Time
09:00 AM GMT+1/WAT
Country/Region
Southern Africa
Participants
Fri, 16th Oct 2020
Focus Group Discussion with Digital Innovators and Start-ups
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Time
14:00 PM GMT+1/WAT
About Event
The discussion ranged over the challenges for startups: ability to enter regional markets, access to labour, technology, equipment (which may come from outside). Expense of products, and participation of other industries needs supportive legislation about recycled content, extended producer responsibility. Policy needs to go along with awareness, though, and harmonization. Scaling seems to have different barriers depending on the regulatory context, which adjusts competition and incentive. Habits and expectations can be a barrier as well.
Country/Region
East Africa
Participants
Fri, 16th Oct 2020
Focus Group Discussion with Civil Society
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Time
09:00 AM GMT+1/WAT
About Event
Discussion of how civil society organizations tend to be holistic in approach and do door to door work. Training on waste separation could be a way to bring back in the informal sector, where there is currently a gap. From direct observation, incentives are missing: could turn-back schemes help? There is a stigma that waste collection is for poor people; but it is a highly active area, with significant mutual selling back and forth. Sense that as a society, we are behind on management and awareness: we do not have statistics on how much may be there, and is also collectable. It was noted that re-use can lead to entry into the waste stream.
Country/Region
Rwanda
Participants
Thurs, 15th Oct 2020
Focus Group Discussion with Academia
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Time
10:00 AM GMT+1/WAT
About Event
It was established that there is confidence to pursue research in plastic waste management as some governments have shown support and there are great potentials for job creation. Challenges identified in research include a lack of funding or awareness of funding opportunities, lack of multidisciplinary research and unwillingness of plastic producing companies to embrace alternatives. It was also raised that these challenges can be addressed with the development of policies to encourage plastic producers to support research, digital innovations to aid town-and-gown interactions and a need for researchers from different disciplines and institutions to work together. The need to assess the recyclability and marketability of plastic waste in Nigeria was discussed, as well as work done in training the youths on both entrepreneurial and technical skills. A glaring problem observed was that despite the large amount of plastic waste being generated in Nigeria, a shortage of materials to recycle exists. One of the reasons for this is the inability to get plastic waste from source hence the need for citizen education was emphasized.
Country/Region
Nigeria
Participants
Thurs, 15th Oct 2020
Focus Group Discussion with Academia
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Time
12:00 PM GMT+1/WAT
About Event
Discussion moved around challenges of the circular economy, strategy of research, and links to academic programs. The material aspects of recycling demand attention to production and use as well as recycling. While collection is Rwanda is good, separation of wastes is a problem. The use of a platform could address the challenge of coordinating multiple stakeholders: waste producers, waste collectors, consumers, and ministries, who may need to work together, sometimes outside of their perceived responsibility. It was noted that academicians could have a better awareness of the problems faced by companies.
There are significant questions related to the specific types of wastes, effects of pollution, and the reality of porous borders with countries that may not have the same regulations. Also, it can be a problem that academics are perceived and perceive themselves as being leaders of an agenda, which can lead to silos without the right input. Civil society and government can be important sources of how plastic waste actually integrates with other problems, and for learning how to include stakeholders. This is especially important when it comes to innovation.
Observation that in pre-proposal stage, policy interest must be gauged to assess what the actual impact of research would be. A perception that there is a lack of financing for alternatives is a problem, that might be partly addressed by new start-up ideas, competitions, or incentives
Country/Region
Rwanda
Participants
Wed, 14th Oct 2020
Focus Group Discussion with Investors/Funders
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Time
13:30 PM GMT+1/WAT
About Event
"The purpose of this focus group was to discuss aspect related to innovations, nature of investments done to address plastic waste in Namibia and the challenges towards these investments. This discussion led to great engagement with different institutions. It emerged from the discussion that there is not a lot of innovation in circular plastic economy in the country. These examples emanated from a 2017 study commissioned on plastic waste in Namibia. It was suggested to look at other countries and the different innovations to get an idea and what could be feasible for the country. It was raised that there is lack of starts up and SMEs knowledge and awareness on funding opportunities as well as the establishment of financial feasibility projects; this is exacerbated by weak connections between local business and financial institutions. Moreover, it was raised that the current policies are not supportive measures for waste management personnel and start up. A need was raised to strengthen and start capacity building and awareness on waste management at learning institution such as schools to equip the future generations while still young. There was also a crucial point raised on mainstreaming of gender balanced projects, macro-level projects/initiatives are mainly dominated by males and micro projects by females. "
Country/Region
Namibia
Participants
Wed, 14th Oct 2020
Focus Group Discussion with Investors/Funders
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Time
12:00 PM GMT+1/WAT
About Event
The discussion spanned institutional investing, equity investing, and partnerships. It was noted that new companies can be enablers of transition to circular economy (waste management, material design, optimization) , or transformers (business solutions that change the production and supply systems). In general it has been found that there is a lack of fundable private sector projects. The discussion acknowledged that there can be different prospects for investment, at different stages. Growth equity and assistance with business models can be important to scale, before seeking institutional investors, at the first stage.
A barrier to further scaling can be the collection capability: as this involves the informal sector, who are entwined with the value chain, that also leads to social impact. The recycling sector then needs attention, and policy makers may be needed to balance the penalties and incentives, in terms of waste generation and recyclable content laws. The final stage of investment opportunity is in innovation: materials, digital organization, collaboration.
The character of good investments was discussed; panelists agreed that key elements are a great business model, with social value creation for communities, and stepping in where the majors (like Coca Cola) do not have systems in place. KPIs can include tonnes of plastic diverted, tonnes recycled, C02 reduction, job creation in marginalized communities, local stakeholder involvement, how much the municipality may be saving.
It was observed that a more structured way to leverage academia is needed, and that universities can exert a convening power that can be helpful for coordination.
There is already a webbing of institutions in countries like Rwanda that are supportive of the circular economy. Universities and research networks can support by issuing calls, drawing attention to issues of common interest, and matchmaking.
Country/Region
Rwanda
Participants
Wed, 14th Oct 2020
Focus Group Discussion with Parastatals and projects within government
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Time
09:00 AM GMT+1/WAT
About Event
This discussion included aspects related to the importance of data capturing and applications for quantifying plastic waste in Namibia. It was raised that digital innovation to capture data on waste in general as well as plastic waste is of a great need in the country emphasizing that one cannot manage what you cannot measure. In order for plastic waste economy to transform the socio-economic levels of local people, it requires strengthened relations and collaborated efforts. Moreover for efforts and initiatives to be implemented and operate effectively this requires research for fact findings to understand things on the ground
Country/Region
Namibia
Participants
Wed, 14th Oct 2020
Focus Group Discussion with Government and Policy makers
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Time
13:00 PM GMT+1/WAT
About Event
This discussion acknowledges the existence of environmental policy/act that yield positive results in terms of plastic waste management such that at the moment plastic bags are accessed at price rather than for free as it was in the past.
The presentation transpired that there is more strengths than weaknesses, hence the strengths should be capitalized. This means that the planed environmental statistic desk with NSA should be expedited to be operational as this will be a reliable source of environmental pollution statistics.
Many African countries are known in the formulation of good policies and acts, and very poor in the coordination and enforcement of those policies.
Country/Region
Namibia
Participants
Tue 13th Oct 2020
Focus Group Discussion with Waste Management Organisations
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Time
13:00 PM GMT+1/WAT
About Event
The event was a dialogue among waste management officials from City of Kigali, a significant waste depot with plastic recycling plans, companies that pursue collections and production of products from plastic waste, and a major beverage manufacturer that creates plastic models. Topics covered included barriers and commercial realities of plastic waste, collection and business modalities, and regulatory arrangements. It was stated that government incentives are key in order for companies to invest; for example, requiring use of recycled content in construction. A move by government regulators to compel manufacturers to recycle their waste in a cooperative (EPR) will be pivotal to develop meaningful and sustained processing of plastic waste, with the help of a bridge between collectors and recyclers.
Digital solutions have been helpful in arranging collections and trading between recyclers. It can still be a challenge that multiple companies are responsible for plastic waste.
Country/Region
Rwanda
Participants
Tue 13th Oct 2020
Focus Group Discussion with Government and Policy makers
Show Details
Time
09:00 AM GMT+1/WAT
About Event
The event started with a discussion of issues that prevent policy from really being carried out, in particular around the single-use plastics ban in Rwanda. Invitation to Invest in alternative packaging is slow to be accepted. Also, there is limited public awareness on negative impact of plastic waste on environment, and limited enforcement of regulations at the grass roots level. It is hard to convince a trader or business person, because business people see short term benefit, rather than long term impact.
Efforts have included working together with use, making environmental leadership awards. There is an effort to domesticate an environmental levy in the tax regime. Outreach takes substantial energy, even if there are regulatory tools. Outreach is done on the radio to make people aware of collections. The main actors include government but also waste handlers and especially communities. There is an interest in employment opportunities derived from plastic waste, targeting both men and women, and some gender differences are perceived. At recycling companies, many people are involved after collections; women are distinguished by doing waste washing perfectly. Women are also agents of change: convincing family members, influencing attitude on household level. They are a cornerstone of waste management, and are also predominantly in charge of cooking, and therefore the creation of waste. Outreach is targeted directly at women in this regard. It is also noted that the cleaning services industry is 75% women. Habits such as milk consumption are central to the discussion of behavioral change.
There is an attempt to incentivize collection of plastic waste, and identify alternatives from the banana value chain. After the plastics ban, an opportunity was created to invest into other packaging solutions, and 9 companies now are involved in plastic recycling. This includes cooperatives at grass root levels: widows manufacturing environmentally friendly packaging, development of products from water hyacinth, and plastic paver.
Country/Region
Rwanda
Participants
Wed, 7th Oct 2020
Focus Group Discussion with Academia
Show Details
Time
09:00 AM GMT+1/WAT
About Event
This focus group discussed wide range of aspects related but not limited to existing innovative solutions in waste management, circular plastic economy and some waste management projects. A general overview of various innovative examples and possible usage of plastic waste was given. It was pointed out that no structured coordinated response to plastic waste currently exists. Efforts are being undertaken to ensure that a waste management national data base is established for the country, this requires coordinated efforts and collaborations at various level. Regarding academic outputs related to waste management, the Namibia University of Science and Technology (NUST) coordinated several waste management project involving postgraduate students. The University of Namibia participants were more involved in teaching waste management to engineering and agriculture students. There were also views that there are cultural barriers related to plastic waste collection as this is manly seen as a dirty job for the poor people. A creation of socio-cultural incentives could contribute to reducing and discourage throwing away of plastics. Most students doing research on waste management were said to be women.
Country/Region
Namibia
Participants
Fri, 2nd Oct 2020
Focus Group Discussion with Waste Management personnel
Show Details
Time
10:00 AM GMT+1/WAT
About Event
This discussion revealed challenges faced by waste management personnel. The participant from City of Windhoek had difficulties connecting and gave his views through email. During this meeting a chain of waste collection and handling in Namibia was illustrated where most of the waste collected and processed and exported to South Africa, leaving little room for Namibian companies to benefit adequately.
An issue of compost waste raised some contradicting views among the participants. It was suggested that it is important for the country to establish recycling facilities and be independent as there has been problems of transporting waste to neighboring countries such as South Africa.
Country/Region
Namibia
Participants
Thurs, 1st Oct 2020
Focus Group Discussion with Civil Society
Show Details
Time
13:00 PM GMT+1/WAT
About Event
The discussions raised gaps in legislation guiding waste in Namibia, for instance plastic waste levies are introduced but the implementation is not enforced or not strict enough as there are no fines imposed for littering or contravening with law on waste. In addition to waste sorted at landfills and waste collected by recycling facilities, it was raised that systems and/or technologies for tracking waste nationally still need to be developed or established. There was a point raised regarding creating waste facilities like a waste bank. Additionally, it was suggested to consider introducing training in various technologies related to plastic wastes and technical experts are required for such advancements. Although waste management initiatives are viable and waste management personnel are doing their part, it was raised that lack of funding/investments, awareness and networking for waste management is hindering the success of these initiatives. There is a need for multi-layer collaboration involving the government, businesses and civil societies. There is also a need to sensitize the people for behavioural change on general waste and management. People need to view waste as a resource and not waste. It was raised that incentives for waste collection by waste pickers in the country is rather low or marginal, this has discouraged interest and participation. As a result it was recommended to increase incentives for collecting waste to be appealing such as a living wage. Women are highly involved on the ground, but limited in decision-making of policies and strategies.
Country/Region
Namibia
Participants
Thurs, 1st Oct 2020
Focus Group Discussion with Digital Innovators and Start-ups
Show Details
Time
08:00 AM GMT+1/WAT
About Event
This discussion was attended mainly by different starts-ups and waste management activists. The discussion was mainly central on the aspects on the importance of plastic waste management and lack of data on plastics waste that enters the country and that which is recycled. The need for creating/developing technologies for data capturing, storage and transforming plastic waste into value addition products, was highlighted.
There was a call to involve institution of higher learning eg. universities to facilitate discussion with government based on facts and data regarding plastic waste in the country. In addition, a point made to establish engagements at the national level with waste management institutions, local authorities and community in both urban and rural areas to enable collective efforts and increased collaboration.
Presented during these discussions was a store initiating the reduction of plastic waste by encouraging the sale of second hand items for the purpose of promoting re-use of item. An interesting point was to initiate different waste management projects involving community awareness initiatives
Country/Region
Namibia
Participants
Tue, 29th Sep 2020
Focus Group Discussion with Civil Society
Show Details
Time
13:00 PM GMT+1/WAT
About Event
This was an interesting conversation with major players in the civil society space. A major point raised was the need to transform plastic waste into commercially viable products that can provide income streams and employment opportunities for the populace. Reuse of plastic for the same purpose must also be encouraged and standards and policies must be developed especially for food-grade plastic.
Another issue raised was that it is pertinent to go beyond sporadic cleanups to a more sustainable plastic waste management culture. This will happen by advocating and engaging the community in both urban and rural areas. There must be education of the youth as they make up most of the population. A call was also made for increased collaboration between the several players so that they can cover more ground together.
Country/Region
Nigeria
Participants
Tue, 29th Sep 2020
Focus Group Discussion with Waste Management Organisations
Show Details
Time
11:00 AM GMT+1/WAT
About Event
This focus group led to an engaging conversation and a lot of germane points were raised. From the discussions, it appears that the recyclers and collectors are playing their part but the producers and the producer responsibility organizations (PROs) need to do more. It was put forward that policies to address this gap need to be developed and effected. Apart from the producers, organizations that generate a lot of plastic waste need to be more involved in the drive to a circular plastic economy. There needs to be multi-layer collaboration among the government, businesses and societies. Another major point raised was the need for more incentives to encourage people to be involved in plastic waste management. Various examples of where this has been used were given. It was also noted that a lot of data on plastic waste management was not available and this needs to be worked on. Another major problem faced by the waste management organizations was that of logistics.
Some solutions like alert systems and apps were suggested. Another problem was the exorbitant fines the organizations had been charged just for carrying out their activities. It was suggested that tax holidays be given to these organizations and a general revision of the relevant government policies to enhance the effective running of their businesses. It was also recommended that the independent scavengers and recyclers need to be well integrated into a system that works.
Country/Region
Nigeria
Participants
Webinar
Digital Innovations for transitioning to a Circular Plastic Economy
Show Details
Date
Wednesday, 23rd September, 2020
Time (GMT +1)
2:00PM GMT+1/WAT | 4:00PM EAT
Recap
Event details
Sustainably managing plastic waste is one of the biggest challenges of the 21st century. This challenge is exacerbated in Africa due to poor
infrastructure and inadequate waste management systems. The circular economy has been tipped to play a significant role in the global shift to
a more sustainable planet. Its key principles; reuse, recycle, redesign, remanufacture, reduce and recover, will make a significant impact in
managing the high volumes of waste in the ecosystem.
This webinar will highlight the state of Circular Plastic Economy in Africa, identifying opportunities and challenges. Particular emphasis
will be on opportunities for digital tools/innovations to manage and accelerate the transition to a circular plastic economy (CPE) in Africa.
Speakers
Design Session
DITCh Plastic Design Workshop
Show Details
Date
Tue, 16th Mar, 2021
Time (GMT +1)
11:00 am
About
The objective of the The DITCh plastic design session was to utilize the Human-Centered Design (HCD) methodology in identifying challenges within the Circular Plastic sector, and co-create ideas on how the Network can address those challenges.
HCD is a creative approach to problem-solving with a mindset that starts with the people you are designing for, and ends with new solutions that are tailor-made to suit their needs.
Disscussion
The design session incorporated 3 phases of HCD:
Research & Discovery Phase
The session was focused on identifying the current challenges and gaps in addition to the relevant stakeholders within the sector. It aimed to answer the following questions:
Understand Phase
This phase focused on gathering insights from the information gotten in the previous phase, and framing the challenge(s) by developing How Might We statements. These statements are an invitation to begin offering potential ideas to address the challenges. The HMWs developed by the participants were:
A poll was conducted to check on the most common challenges that the sector is facing. All 16 participants of the workshop participated in the survey, and here are the results.
Co-creation Phase
During this phase, participants got creative in coming up with ideas to address the challenges. As a brainstorming session, as many ideas were encouraged from participants. Afterwards, the ideas were bundled based on running themes and similarities to build into concrete solutions. Below are some of the ideas proposed by the participants
Moving Forward
The plan moving forward is for the Network to implement some of the solutions co-created during this session in addressing some identified challenges. One of these would be in the form of a platform to be built by the Network to help address some challenges with information about the sector.
Conference
Digital Innovations for transitioning to a Circular Plastic Economy in Africa
Show Details
Date
Friday, 30th April, 2021
Time (GMT +1)
9:00AM - 5:00PM
Recap
Event details
The inaugural DITCh Plastic Conference – Digital Innovation for a Circular Plastic Economy in Africa brought together interdisciplinary,
multi-sectoral and multi-stakeholder perspectives on challenges and opportunities for utilizing digital innovations for the circular plastic
economy in Africa.
Plastic pollution is one of the biggest challenges of the 21st century, and it is especially the case on the African continent, which has
become a dumping ground for plastic wastes, and where innovations have been relatively slow to catch on. According to the United Nations,
approximately 4.4 million tons of plastic are found in oceans and seas off the coast of Africa every year. Given the severe impact on the
ecosystem, sustainable management of plastics has become a major priority.
The conference featured paper presentations from scholars to illuminate technical, economic, and social issues associated with circular
plastic economy; country case studies that explore challenges and opportunities for networking and diffusion of digital innovations,
and practitioner and policy insights from multilateral, national and industry contexts.
Program
Time | ACTIVITY |
---|---|
09:00 am - 10:00 am | Welcome and Keynote |
10 :00 am - 12:00 noon | Case Studies from East, West and Southern Africa |
1:00 pm - 2:30 pm | Academic Research and Innovation |
3:00 pm - 4:30 pm | Practitioner and Policy Perspectives |
Funded By
Partners